Traveling to Europe solo for the first time can be an exciting yet daunting prospect. With so many destinations, languages, and cultural differences to navigate, it’s natural to feel a bit anxious about embarking on your first European solo adventure.
However, with the right preparation and mindset, solo travel in Europe can be an incredibly rewarding and transformative experience. As the only person responsible for your wellbeing and safety, it's important to be prepared and stay vigilant.
In this guide we’ll go over basic tips along with suggestions on some of the best cities to travel to for a fun and safe experience.
Consider the type of solo trip you want to have. Do you want the structure and social aspects of a group tour, the freedom and flexibility of independent travel, or a luxurious solo vacation?
Stick around because after this guide you’ll be able to answer all of those key questions.
Solo Travel in Europe Basics
The most important thing before your first solo trip is to build up your confidence as much as possible. Everyone has different comfort levels and anxieties when it comes to solo travel, so it’s important to identify and address those concerns head-on.
For example, if you’re nervous about not being able to ask for help or find your way around, you can work on improving your language skills and navigation abilities before your trip.
One great way to build confidence is to learn a bit of the local language using an app like Babbel. Babbel focuses on practical, conversational phrases that you can use on your trip, from asking about train schedules to ordering food. By getting familiar with key vocabulary and phrases, you’ll feel more navigate your destination and interact with locals.
Another confidence-boosting tip is to practice solo activities at home, like dining out or exploring new neighborhoods on your own. This will help you get comfortable being independent and self-reliant, which are key skills for solo travel.
Additionally, participating in free walking tours can help build confidence and provide social opportunities. Most cities offer these tours, where guides work off tips, making it an affordable activity and an excellent way to be around others while traveling.
Starter Planning Tips
When it comes to accommodations, don’t feel limited to hostels as a single traveler. While hostels can be a great budget-friendly and social option, there are plenty of other accommodations that cater well to solo travelers.
Many hotels in Europe offer single rooms at a lower price than double rooms, and vacation rentals like Airbnb can also be a good choice, especially for longer stays.
Regardless of where you stay, it’s important to book your accommodations in a central, well-populated area. As a solo traveler, you don’t want to be walking home alone at night in a deserted or unsafe neighborhood. Do your research ahead of time to identify the safer areas of your destination.
Reliable public transportation is another crucial factor for solo travelers. It can significantly reduce stress and increase convenience, especially in foreign countries with excellent infrastructure like buses, trains, and underground rail.
Another essential item to have is reliable internet access. Not only will you need data for navigation, translation, and communication, but having a way to stay connected is also a crucial safety measure. Consider getting a local SIM card or an eSIM that works across multiple countries in Europe. Many European countries have abolished roaming charges within the EU, making it easy to use your data allowance in different destinations.
A travel-friendly credit card is also a must-have for solo travelers. Look for one that has no foreign transaction fees and offers perks like travel insurance. This will give you peace of mind and a reliable backup payment method if your primary card doesn’t work as expected.
Transportation and Getting Around
When it comes to getting around, always aim to arrive at your destination during the day. The last thing you want to deal with as a solo traveler is navigating a new place in the dark. If possible and within a reasonable budget, consider splurging on first-class train tickets, as they often provide more private, individual seating options.
No matter how you're getting around, be sure to familiarize yourself with the area beforehand during your travel plans. Download offline maps, save your hotel's address, and learn how to use the local public transportation system. Building up your navigation skills will boost your confidence and help you feel more in control.
If you're planning to do a lot of walking, be mindful of your surroundings and walk with purpose, even if you're not entirely sure where you're going. Avoid looking lost or unsure, as that can make you a target for potential scams or unwanted attention. And don't be afraid to ask for directions if you get truly lost - locals are often happy to help.
Euro Packing Tips
Packing light is essential for solo travel. You'll be responsible for carrying all your own luggage, so make sure you can comfortably manage everything in one trip. Stick to a minimalist wardrobe and consider investing in high-quality, versatile pieces that can be mixed and matched.
In addition to practical clothing, be sure to pack some items that can help you pass the time and stay entertained during solo moments. A book, journal, or portable game can be great companions when you need a break from sightseeing or socializing.
Other essential solo travel items include:
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A portable charger to keep your devices powered up
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Noise-cancelling headphones for peaceful travel and downtime
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A plug adapter or outlet extender, especially if you're staying in a hostel dorm
Now that you've got the basics out of the way, where should you go?
Best European Countries and Cities to Visit
Traveling solo for the first time can be an exhilarating yet daunting experience.
Each city and country offers a unique blend of accessibility, safety, and opportunities for connection so that you’ll have enjoyable but most importantly, memorable journey. A few places particularly well-suited for solo travelers in Europe include Amsterdam and Barcelona.
1. Germany
Germany is an excellent choice for the first-time solo traveler, offering a diverse range of European cities to explore. As a highly developed and well-connected country, it offers a seamless travel experience, with efficient public transportation and a wealth of accommodation options, including a thriving hostel scene.
Exploring Berlin
Berlin, the capital of Germany, is a fantastic starting point for solo travelers. The city is bustling with energy, offering a diverse array of attractions and a vibrant social scene. From the iconic East Side Gallery, the longest remaining section of the Berlin Wall, to the captivating Museum Island, there is no shortage of sights to explore. Visitors can easily connect with other young travelers by staying in one of the many hostels throughout the city center.
Discovering the Countryside
Beyond the urban centers, Germany's stunning natural landscapes provide ample opportunities for solo adventurers, including day trips to picturesque countryside locations. From the serene forests and picturesque villages to the majestic Alps, Germany offers a wealth of outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling, and even skiing, depending on the season.
2. Spain
Spain is another excellent choice for first-time solo travelers, especially female travelers, with its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and welcoming atmosphere.
Exploring Barcelona
Barcelona, one of the major cities in Spain is the vibrant capital of Catalonia and a popular destination for solo travelers among the vast set of European cities to explore. The city's iconic architecture, lively streets, and delectable cuisine (hello delicious food!) make it a captivating place to explore on your own. Visitors can easily connect with other travelers by staying in one of the city's many hostels and participating in walking tours or group activities.
Credit: travelandtreats.com
Discovering the Beaches
Spain is renowned for its stunning beaches, which can be a great draw for solo travelers seeking a relaxing and rejuvenating experience. From the sun-drenched Costa del Sol to the rugged Basque Country, Spain's coastline offers ample opportunities for solo travelers to unwind, soak up the sun, and potentially meet fellow beachgoers.
3. The Netherlands
The Netherlands, with its charming cities, picturesque canals, and bicycle-friendly infrastructure, is an ideal destination for first-time solo travelers.
Exploring Amsterdam
Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is a must-visit for solo travelers, offering numerous walking tours to explore its charming canals and historic sites. The city's beautiful canals, historic architecture, and lively cultural scene make it a captivating place to explore on your own. Visitors can easily navigate the city by bicycle, a popular mode of transportation, and connect with other travelers by staying in one of the many hostels throughout the city.
Discovering Rotterdam
While Amsterdam is a popular destination, the Netherlands offers other vibrant cities worth exploring, such as Rotterdam. This dynamic port city boasts a unique blend of modern architecture and a thriving cultural scene, making it an excellent choice for solo travelers seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience.
4. Italy
Italy is a perennial favorite for solo travelers, offering a rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and a wealth of opportunities for personal growth and connection.
Exploring the Historic Cities
Italy's historic cities, such as Rome, Venice, and Florence, are prime destinations for solo travelers. These cities are renowned for their iconic landmarks, art, and architecture, providing endless opportunities for exploration and self-discovery. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture by participating in walking tours, visiting museums, and indulging in the country's renowned cuisine.
Discovering the Coastal Regions
Italy's picturesque coastal regions, such as the Amalfi Coast and the Cinque Terre, offer a serene and picturesque backdrop for solo travelers. These destinations provide opportunities for hiking, relaxation, and connecting with fellow travelers, all while soaking in the stunning natural beauty that Italy is known for.
5. Switzerland
Switzerland, with its breathtaking mountain landscapes, charming villages, and well-developed infrastructure, is an ideal travel destination for first-time solo travelers seeking a blend of natural beauty and personal rejuvenation.
Exploring the Swiss Alps
The Swiss Alps are the crown jewel of Switzerland, offering solo travelers the opportunity to immerse themselves in stunning natural scenery. From the picturesque town of Lauterbrunnen to the remote mountain hostels, visitors can enjoy hiking, relaxation, and the chance to connect with fellow outdoor enthusiasts.
6. Peru
Peru, with its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and adventurous spirit, is an excellent choice for first-time solo travelers seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience.
Exploring Machu Picchu
The iconic Machu Picchu, the ancient Inca citadel, is undoubtedly a highlight of any solo traveler's journey to Peru. The journey to this UNESCO World Heritage Site, whether by hiking the Inca Trail or taking the train, can be a transformative experience, offering a glimpse into Peru's fascinating history and culture.
Discovering the Diverse Landscapes
Beyond Machu Picchu, Peru boasts a wealth of natural wonders, from the stunning Rainbow Mountains to the serene beaches along the Pacific coast. Solo travelers can immerse themselves in the country's diverse landscapes, participate in outdoor activities, and connect with local communities, all while embracing a sense of adventure and personal growth.
7. Austria
Austria, with its picturesque cities, stunning natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, is a captivating destination for first-time solo travelers.
Exploring the Historic Cities
Vienna, the capital of Austria, is a must-visit for solo travelers and is considered one of the safest cities in Europe. The city's grand architecture, world-class opera houses, and vibrant cultural scene offer endless opportunities for exploration and personal enrichment. Visitors can also venture to other historic cities, such as Salzburg, the birthplace of Mozart, and Innsbruck, nestled in the heart of the Austrian Alps.
Discovering the Natural Wonders
Austria's natural landscapes are a major draw for solo travelers. From the serene lakes and rolling hills of the countryside to the majestic peaks of the Austrian Alps, the country offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, and simply taking in the breathtaking scenery.
8. Croatia
Croatia, with its stunning Adriatic coastline, ancient cities, and rich cultural heritage, is an excellent choice for first-time solo travelers seeking a sunny, relaxing, and culturally immersive experience in one of Europe's most beautiful coastal cities.
Exploring the Coastal Cities
The coastal city of Split, with its well-preserved Roman ruins and vibrant Old Town, is a popular destination for solo travelers in Croatia. Visitors can easily explore the city's historic landmarks, sample the local seafood, and connect with other travelers by staying in one of the many hostels throughout the area.
Discovering the Islands
Croatia's stunning Adriatic islands, such as Hvar and Korčula, offer solo travelers the opportunity to escape the crowds and immerse themselves in the country's natural beauty. These islands provide a serene and relaxing environment, perfect for solo travelers seeking a more laid-back experience.
9. Iceland
Iceland, with its otherworldly landscapes, unique cultural experiences, and relatively small size, is an excellent choice for first-time solo travelers seeking an adventurous yet safe destination.
Exploring the Ring Road
One of the best ways to experience Iceland as a solo traveler is by renting a camper van and driving the country's famous Ring Road. This circular route allows visitors to explore the island's diverse natural wonders, from towering glaciers and active volcanoes to serene waterfalls and geothermal areas, all at their own pace.
Staying at Hostels
While the hostel scene in Iceland may not be as vibrant as in other European destinations, solo travelers can still connect with like-minded adventurers by staying in hostels in Reykjavik or joining organized tours and activities throughout the country.
Additional Tips
Making Friends as a Solo Traveler
While solo travel can be an incredibly rewarding experience, many people also want to make new friends and connections along the way. If socializing is a priority for you, there are plenty of opportunities to meet fellow travelers.
One of the easiest ways is to join a walking tour or other group activity in your destination. These types of organized outings are great icebreakers, as you'll already have a shared interest or experience to bond over. You can also try striking up conversations with other solo travelers you encounter, whether it's offering to take their photo or simply asking for recommendations.
Another option is to use social media or apps like Bumble BFF to connect with other solo travelers before your trip. This can help you arrange meetups or even find a travel buddy for part of your journey.
Regardless of how you go about it, remember that first impressions matter. Try to project a friendly, approachable vibe when entering new social situations, as this will make it easier for others to feel comfortable striking up a conversation with you.
Solo Travel in Europe Safety Tips
Safety should be a top priority for any solo traveler. Before your trip, research common scams and safety concerns in your destination so you can be prepared. It's also a good idea to familiarize yourself with the areas to avoid, especially at night.
When you're out and about, walk with confidence and purpose, even if you're not entirely sure where you're going. Avoid looking lost or distracted, as this can make you a target. It's also a good idea to keep someone back home informed of your daily plans and whereabouts.
Other solo travel safety tips include:
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Meet new people in public places, not private residences
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Avoid getting overly intoxicated, especially in unfamiliar surroundings
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Make backup copies of important documents and cards
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Consider purchasing travel insurance for added peace of mind
Remember, it's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your personal safety. Trust your instincts and don't hesitate to remove yourself from any situation that makes you feel uncomfortable.
Your Path to Solo Travel Freedom
As a solo traveler, you'll get to enjoy some unique perks, like being able to snag the last cheap ticket to a show or using the single rider line at theme parks. Embrace these advantages and don't be afraid to treat yourself!
That said, it's also important to accept that you'll have both good and bad days on your solo adventure. Feeling homesick or just not in the mood to explore is completely normal, even for seasoned solo travelers. When you need a break, don't force yourself to go out - give yourself permission to recharge and rest.
When it comes to dining, don't be shy about eating alone. Grab takeout and have a picnic, or sit at the bar for a more social experience. And if you're really craving some company, consider booking a hotel room for the day through a service like DayUse, which offers discounted rates for short-term stays.
Finally, make the most of your solo time by immersing yourself in the local culture. Load up your devices with movies, TV shows, and music from your destination, and use that as a way to connect with the place you're visiting in a deeper, more meaningful way.
So pack your bags because solo travel in Europe can be an incredibly rewarding and transformative experience. By following these tips and embracing the unique opportunities that come with traveling alone, you'll be well on your way to an unforgettable European adventure. Happy travels!
